Live Attenuated Vaccines
The live attenuated vaccines are produced with a small amount of the living virus or bacteria that is weak, allowing the body to react to the bacteria or virus but not become ill. Very rarely someone with a compromised immune system will become ill. The majority of patients with neutropenia have an intact immune system and the attenuated vaccine is safe.
Inactivated Vaccines
The inactivated vaccine stimulates a weaker response because the bacteria or virus has been killed. These vaccines may require boosters to maintain immunity.
Live, Attenuated (weakened virus, unable to replicate) | Subunit / Conjugate (pieces of virus or bacteria causing a response but unable to replicate) | Inactivated /Killed (inactivated by processing with chemicals or heat) | Toxoid (inactivated by processing with chemicals or heat) | Biosynthetic (human made, substance that is similar to virus or bacteria) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Influenza (nasal spray) | Haemophilus influenza type b (Hib) | Rabies | Diphtheria | Hepatitis B |
Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) | Hepatitis B | Polio (IPV) | Tetanus (Tetanus, Diphtheria, and Pertussis – TDap) | |
Rotavirus | Whooping cough (Pertussis - part of TDap) | Typhoid (injection) | ||
Typhoid (pill) | Human papillomavirus (HPV) | Hepatitis A | ||
Varicella (chicken pox) | Influenza (injection) | |||
Yellow fever | Meningococcal | |||
Zoster (shingles) | Pneumococcal |